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Monthly Archives: November 2012
U.S. Second Circuit Requires Argentina to Pay Defaulted Sovereign Debt Under “Equal Treatment” Clause
On 26 October 2012, the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit upheld permanent injunctions designed to remedy Argentina’s breach of a promise to pay certain bondholders after a 2001 default on its sovereign debt. Relying on an “equal treatment” clause which provided that payment of the bonds ranked at least equally with Argentina’s other present and future bond issuances, the court held that Argentina could not discriminate against the defaulted bonds in favor of bonds issued in its 2005 and 2010 sovereign debt restructurings. Accordingly, the court enjoined Argentina from making payments on the 2005 and 2010 bonds without making comparable payments on the defaulted bonds. Continue reading
Posted in Analysis
Cadwalader Recognized by Financial Times Innovative Lawyers for Work on Prominent Energy Deals
Cadwalader again ranked among the top 25 Most Innovative Law Firms in the annual Financial Times US Innovative Lawyers report released today. The firm was highly commended in Finance for use of legal challenges to persuade power company Dynegy to abandon an aggressive restructuring plan, and … Continue reading
Posted in News
Tagged American Renewables, biomass financing, distressed energy, Dynegy, Financial Times
Developments in European Restructurings
Cadwalader partner Richard Nevins recently sat down to discuss developments in European restructurings with Doug Mintz, Restructuring Review’s Co-Editor-in-Chief and Cadwalader Special Counsel. Continue reading
Posted in Analysis
Hostess to Liquidate
After a final mediation session between Hostess and its unions failed to put Hostess’s reorganization back on track, Bankruptcy Judge Robert Drain authorized the orderly wind down of Hostess’s operations. As a result, Hostess will prepare to sell its assets and shut down its factories. However, a purchaser may seek to restart the production of the beloved baked goods such as Twinkies, Ho-Hos and Donettes. Continue reading
Posted in Analysis
Distressed Investing – 19th Annual Conference
Doug Mintz spoke at the 19th annual Distressed Investing Conference on November 26th. He helped moderate a panel regarding Municipal Debt Restructuring, drawing on his experience in the Jefferson County, Stockton and San Bernardino bankruptcies and other out of court matters. Continue reading
Posted in Chapter 9
Eighth Circuit Rules That a “Perpetual” Trademark Licensing Agreement Is an “Executory” Contract Subject to Rejection Under Bankruptcy Code Section 365
The United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit recently ruled that a perpetual, royalty-free, and exclusive trademark licensing agreement qualified as an executory contract subject to assumption or rejection under section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code. The decision creates new uncertainty for licensees under similar agreements, who may suddenly find that intellectual property rights they had taken for granted are at risk of termination in the event of a bankruptcy filing by the licensor. Lewis Bros. Bakeries Inc. v. Interstate Brands Corp. (In re Interstate Bakeries Corp.), 690 F.3d 1069 (8th Cir. 2012). Continue reading
Posted in Executory Contracts
Hostess Does Not Liquidate, Set to Mediate With Union
Reports of Twinkie the Kid’s death have been exaggerated. Despite widespread mainstream media reports of Hostess’ impending liquidation, the court has not yet approved liquidation. To the contrary, on November 19, 2012, after a brief hearing on Hostess’s emergency motions to begin the wind down of its operations, Hostess and its two main unions agreed to attend a confidential mediation session. At the mediation, Bankruptcy Judge Robert Drain intends to determine if the parties can avoid liquidation. Continue reading
Posted in Analysis
Eighth Circuit Rules That a “Perpetual” Trademark Licensing Agreement Is an “Executory” Contract Subject to Rejection Under Bankruptcy Code Section 365
The United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit recently ruled that a perpetual, royalty-free, and exclusive trademark licensing agreement qualified as an executory contract subject to assumption or rejection under section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code. The Eighth Circuit’s ruling is seemingly at odds with a 2010 decision by the Third Circuit which found an extremely similar licensing agreement to be non-executory. These decisions may signal a circuit split on the issue, and in any event, create uncertainty for licensees who have acquired perpetual licenses in connection with an asset sale, and have otherwise been operating under the licensing agreement post-closing without incident. Continue reading
Posted in Executory Contracts
Hostess Court Authorizes Rejection of Bakers’ Union Collective Bargaining Agreements
Last month the drama surrounding Hostess’s efforts to reject various collective bargaining agreements drew to a close (pending appeal). Bankruptcy Judge Robert Drain (in an unpublished decision) authorized Hostess to reject its existing CBAs with affiliates of the Bakery, Confectionery, Tobacco and Grain Workers International Union, and modify the terms of its expired CBAs with the Bakers’ Union on an interim basis. The Bakers Union was the last of Hostess’s major unions holding out and refusing to accept modifications to its CBAs. See Transcript of Hearing, In re Hostess Brands, Inc., No. 12-22052 (RDD) (Bankr. S.D.N.Y. Oct 3, 2012). This decision resolves an open question that arose in May when Judge Drain held that debtors could not reject expired CBAs on a final basis pursuant to section 1113(c) of the Bankruptcy Code but might be allowed to reject such CBAs on an interim basis pursuant to section 1113(e). Cadwalader reviewed the hearing transcript to analyze the opinion. Continue reading
Posted in Section 1113 Issues
Fifth Circuit Finds that an Electricity Requirements Contract Is a “Forward Contract” Exempt from Bankruptcy Code’s Avoidance Powers
On August 2, 2012, the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit held that a requirements contract for electricity is a forward contract for purposes of section 546(e) of the Bankruptcy Code and, therefore, settlement payments made under … Continue reading
Posted in Avoidance Actions/Fraudulent Transfers

